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Removal of ANU v-c ¡®sets precedent for political meddling¡¯

<ÍøÆØÃÅ class="standfirst">Political campaign against ¡®damaging¡¯ v-c highlights tension between obligations to constituents and respect for institutional autonomy
Published on
September 11, 2025
Last updated
September 11, 2025
Genevieve Bell
Source: Andrew Meares/ANU

The departure of embattled Australian National University (ANU) vice-chancellor Genevieve Bell potentially raises concerns about political meddling in the leadership of what are supposed to be autonomous institutions, according to governance expert Hilary Winchester.

But it also raises questions about the capacity of governing councils to deal expeditiously with leadership crises.

Bell has stepped down after a torrid 11 months, beginning with the release of her plan to reduce the university¡¯s salary bill by A$100 million (?49 million), as part of a A$250 million cost-cutting campaign known as ¡°Renew ANU¡±.

She came under fire after the Australian Financial Review that she was presiding over ¡°a culture of fear¡± and had warned anybody who leaked restructure details that she would ¡°find you out and hunt you down¡±. The AFR that Bell had continued receiving payments from her former employer Intel after joining ANU in 2017, and after becoming vice-chancellor in 2024.

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Since then, the university leadership has endured an almost constant stream of allegations of bullying, bad governance, financial mismanagement, conflicts of interest, misleading statements and dereliction of its obligation to provide teaching and research in the national interest.

Bell was hauled before a Senate estimates committee that?condemned her treatment of both Jewish students and pro-Palestinian protesters. The university has been investigated by the higher education regulator Teqsa and stared down an order to give the Senate reams of documents about its operations and governance.

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In early September, five of ANU¡¯s six deans wrote to the council threatening to quit unless Bell did, the AFR. On 9 September, a group of 32 staff ¨C mostly professors ¨C reported near-universal levels of dissatisfaction with the leadership and demanded major changes to the university¡¯s governance, transparency and underpinning legislation.

In a posted on the ANU website on 11 September, Bell said she was ¡°officially tendering my resignation as vice-chancellor of the Australian National University, which will be accepted by the chancellor and council¡±.

The AFR reported that the council had voted to end Bell¡¯s tenure during a special meeting on the evening of 10 September. Asked to clarify whether the council vote had prompted Bell¡¯s resignation or vice-versa, the university had not provided a response by publication deadline.

The National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) has for months been calling for Bell and chancellor Julie Bishop to resign or be sacked. Greens¡¯ higher education spokeswoman Mehreen Faruqi, a former academic, has also called for the pair to resign and for education minister Jason Clare to ¡°intervene if needed¡±.

Canberra-based senator David Pocock, who has been fiercely critical of the ANU leadership since accusing it of misleading him in a Senate committee hearing, called for Bishop to step aside after a former staff-elected council member accused the chancellor of bullying.

A year ago, University of Sydney chancellor David Thodey and vice-chancellor Mark Scott also faced demands for their removal, including from then opposition leader Peter Dutton, over their handling of pro-Palestinian protests on campus.

Sarah Schwartz, a University of Melbourne law lecturer and executive officer of the Jewish Council of Australia, at the time that the ¡°concerted campaign¡± against Scott ¡°would set a really dangerous precedent for all universities and would essentially mean that universities are able to be politicised¡±.

Other Australian vice-chancellors forced out of their jobs following external pressure include the University of New England¡¯s Brigid Heywood, who quit in 2022 after being charged with assault, and University of Queensland boss Paul Greenfield, who left amid a 2011 nepotism scandal over his daughter¡¯s admission into a medical degree.

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Winchester, a higher education quality consultant who has held senior posts at five universities, said the ANU case was different in that there was no ¡°clear misconduct¡±. She said Bell¡¯s departure potentially set a precedent for vice-chancellors to be removed through political pressure rather than governing council mechanisms.

Winchester said public disquiet over vice-chancellors¡¯ salaries, retrenchments at universities and underpayment of academics provided fertile ground for political intervention into university leadership issues. But she also questioned governing councils¡¯ capacity to manage leadership issues internally, because many members had no direct experience of academia.

Times Higher Education asked whether Faruqi was concerned that she may have set a precedent for the removal of university leaders on populist grounds. Her office said she was overseas and unavailable for comment.

Pocock¡¯s spokeswoman said it was ¡°unhelpful¡± to compare Bell¡¯s removal with the campaign against Scott. ¡°This is about¡­amplifying and working on behalf of the community. He has had hundreds of emails. He gets stopped in the street constantly. We¡¯ve just been on campus, and the relief is tangible.

¡°This is a very specific scenario to the national university, [which] gets a lot more commonwealth funding than any other institution, and whose leaders have really done a lot of damage.¡±

The NTEU said the ANU council was too slow to act against Bell. ¡°Changing the vice-chancellor will not fix the ANU¡¯s issues unless governance concerns are also addressed,¡± said divisional secretary Lachlan Clohesy. ¡°The chancellor still faces serious allegations, and under her watch ANU is now subject to investigation by Teqsa and the fair work ombudsman.¡±

Pocock said the chancellor faced ¡°serious bullying and workplace harassment allegations and has presided over a period that saw a significant decline in the university¡¯s financial position and governance arrangements¡±.

Bishop told an 11 September meeting of ANU staff that she intended to complete her full term and would not step aside over the ¡°untested and uncorroborated¡± bullying allegations, which she had been unaware of before they were lodged in an ¡°open hearing¡­covered by parliamentary privilege¡±.

Bell says she plans to return to her previous role in ANU¡¯s School of Cybernetics following some leave. Provost Rebekah Brown has taken over as interim vice-chancellor.

Asked whether the restructure would be ¡°paused¡±, Brown said the issue would be given ¡°very careful consideration¡±.

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john.ross@timeshighereducation.com

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<ÍøÆØÃÅ class="pane-title"> Reader's comments (2)
Kate Normington at De Montfort University has committees sacking anyone who looks side ways at them and calling it genuine redundancy while the university sits on a stock pile of cash to cover massive debts from a ponzi scheme that failed in Dubai. Four no confidence votes and she is still refusing to go. A letter from 500 students demanding she goes, yet she is still there sacking vulnerable staff left right and centre. The Professoriate wrote to her as follows last week: "On 2 September 2025, Katie Normington sent a message to all staff welcoming them back from their summer vacations. While the VC¡¯s missives are commonplace and characteristically out of kilter with reality, this latest email took matters into the bounds not just of fiction, but of a disturbing parallel world that has no bearing on reality. The email begins by citing, once again, Katherine May¡¯s ¡®Wintering: The Power of Rest and Retreat in Difficult Times¡¯, which seems to have provided inspiration and something of an ideological vehicle for the VC in her relentless undermining of all that was once good about the institution she purportedly leads. With no apparent sense of irony or self awareness, she tells staff that ¡®many had spoken (to her) about the helplessness of this piece in setting out what was to come¡¯. It is presented as some kind of validation. This book was a gift for the VC, because it not only provided a vehicle for the brutal cuts that she was to impose, but it also, in her mind, served as a kind of metaphor for restructuring and for the need for organisations like DMU to ¡®winter¡¯. And, of course, it was both far from original and, perhaps, taken out of context and almost certainly used in a way the author did not intend. One would suspect that the author, once an academic herself (a creative writer), would be horrified that her work was being utilised in this way, and perhaps it¡¯s a question worth asking her. Nevertheless, the VC has stuck with it, though it is likely that the author, coming from a Humanities background, would shudder at the thought that their art has been used to justify the sacking of committed and hard working colleagues, some of whom were on maternity leave when they were made redundant. We then discover that the VC is pleased that the university community has shown ¡®resilience, ¡®professionalism and commitment¡¯ in the face of adversity. Four votes of no confidence should not, of course, be permitted to derail the fantasy that staff are anything other than on board with it all. But while she may be blissfully unaware, or unable to grasp reality, the fact is that she leads an institution that is characterised by a culture of fear in which staff are cowed and unwilling to speak out. Their silence is not, as the VC assumes, approval - but the manifestation of a deeply embedded culture of fear in which they do not dare raise their head above the parapet for fear of being punished. Perhaps the most deluded, and heartless, part of the missive is the suggestion that only a small number of redundancies have been made. This, naturally, means the small number that have stuck it out to the end and have faced, or will face, compulsory redundancy. There is no mention of those who were forced out in a process that was, put simply, inhumane. That sentence alone tells the reader everything they need to know about how our institution is led. The missive then goes on to provide a list of ¡®successes¡¯, few of which stand up to scrutiny. Block teaching, for example, inevitably features as the innovation that has been a success, despite the compelling evidence to the contrary. Just because it has been imposed does not mean it is a success, but this is also revealing - anything that has been implemented is, from her perspective, regarded as a success. It matters not whether it has worked. The seven new research institutes, also cited as a success, have already been hollowed out and several renowned research centres closed. DMU is close to the bottom of every league table in the country, with no apparent strategy to address this. And, of course, despite even more compelling evidence, she insists upon using the term ¡®empowering¡¯ when the vast majority of staff could hardly feel less empowered. They know that the executive have caused this crisis, and most, even if they only dare whisper it in the corridor because they fear saying it more openly, are desperate for change. But one thing is clear - there is no trust, only fear. Staff themselves have ¡®wintered¡¯, hunkering down until the nightmare is over and quietly quitting, finding solace not in the work and in the institution they once loved, but in their own thoughts and survival strategies. That she mentions a new ¡®five year plan¡¯ is not the only similarity with collapsing regimes - ¡®We will reinvent ourselves with the new five year plan!¡¯ - but a clear signal that she and the university¡¯s executive are out of ideas. They have no plan, and are unlikely to deliver anything other than more of the same in the future. Only the same tired rhetoric, claiming success where there is none, and a tendency to become ever more authoritarian in the face of any opposition.These are the hallmarks of failing states, governments, regimes or institutions. There is, naturally, no mention of the millions wasted on vanity projects in Dubai or London, or that an apparently unaccountable executive are squandering money, sometimes on unnecessary overseas trips, that is not theirs to squander. No mention either of the grievances of students or the deliberate disinvestment in, and sabotage of, courses that are recruiting students while investing in those that are not. To conclude, the VC¡¯s latest missive is so far detached from reality that it has to be dismissed as a fictional (and desperate) attempt to create a reality that simply does not exist. It is the world as she wishes it to be, not as it really is. But such a strategy only works if those being deceived believe it. They do not. And that detachment has now become so stark that it¡¯s almost impossible to do anything other than laugh, though it¡¯s far from amusing. It is time to put an end to this dangerous fantasy, one that threatens not only the livelihoods of every employee of the university, but the institution itself. The staff at DMU need to realise that they are being conned, and that this con trick, which has already deprived the institution of any credibility, will deprive them of their jobs and their families of stability. Even those who publicly support her know this to be true. Our VC does not just patronise, gaslight and insult the intelligence of the university¡¯s staff, she demeans the position she, inexplicably, still holds."
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The strange thing about the mismanagement at De Montfort is they have made all their research staff redundant and kept all the Micky Mouse teaching focused staff. Really strange. In industry, the VC at DMU would have been fired long ago--but the OfS cannot sack her and the Governing board are clueless and ceremonial.
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